Documentary case file — Rochemaure civil-status records

Municipal copies and public archives: a record-by-record comparison

A generation-by-generation review based on document comparison and direct links to the available sources.

Two sets of documents present different identities. The digitised registers held by public archives are used here as the reference source. They are compared with copies photographed in the municipal archives of Rochemaure. The differences are not limited to the surname: they also concern dates, given names, occupations, places of residence and, in some cases, parentage.

  • 1698–1761 : A family line consolidated by contemporary parish records.
  • 1814 / 1816 : The clearest discrepancy: two birth dates for Jean André Cheynet.
  • 3 levels : Public source, divergent copy or material gap.

Method

How to read this summary

Public archive Divergent copy Missing or incomplete document

Whenever possible, each entry links to the corresponding document. A discrepancy does not, by itself, identify who made a change or when it was made: those questions must remain separate from the material comparison of the records.

What our research adds

Four findings that are now better established

01

The earlier family line is documented without a nobiliary particle

Nine parish-record facsimiles now make it possible to trace a working family line from 1698 to 1761. Spellings vary — Chainet, Chaynet and then Cheynet — but none of these contemporary records includes “de Beaupré”.

View the detailed ancestry
02

Jean André Cheynet is the pivotal case

The record held by the Ardèche Departmental Archives dates his birth to 22 July 1814. The municipal copy shown on this site places it on 31 December 1816 and adds given names, the nobiliary particle and a different social status for his father.

Compare the two records
03

The changes go beyond the surname

In several records, a farmer becomes a lawyer or landowner, a housewife becomes a woman of independent means, and origins or family relationships are expanded. The comparison must therefore cover the entire content of each record, not only “de Beaupré”.

04

Later accounts are contradicted by civil-status records

Jean Eugène Cheynet married in 1871 and his wife lived until 1897, which is incompatible with the claimed London marriage in 1896. His death at Bessèges in 1917 also contradicts the account that he died in the sinking of L’Afrique in 1920.

Read the Jean Eugène Cheynet case file
Essential limitation: these comparisons establish documentary discrepancies. They do not automatically attribute every alteration to a specific person.

Constantin’s direct line: the blue cards trace Antoine Cheynet → Jean André Cheynet → Constantin Cheynet.

Generation 1

The three children of Antoine Cheynet and Marie-Anne Guilhon presented in this case file

Antoine Cheynet

Direct ancestor of Constantin

  • Baptised on 18/12/1765; the exact day of birth is not stated separately in the record.

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

 

Etienne Cheynet

  • Birth on 02/12/1768

Pierre Cheynet

  • Birth on 12/09/1779
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Generation 2

The five children of Antoine Cheynet and Marie-Anne Chabanne presented in this case file — born between 1799 and 1817

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Marianne Cheynet

Ardeche Archives

Antoine Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Jean Antoine Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Jean André Cheynet

Constantin’s father

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Joseph Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Microfilm Archives

 


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Generation 3

The seven children of Jean André Cheynet and Marie Magdelaine Barral presented in this case file

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Jean Denis Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Marie Magdelaine Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Jean Louis Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Jean Eugène Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Besseges Town Hall

Constantin Cheynet

Reference person for this family line

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Lyon Archives

Drome Archives

Etienne Doris Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives

Eugénie Eulalie Cheynet

Rochemaure Town Hall

Ardeche Archives